Solving Problems A Chemistry Handbook by Glencoe Science (informative)
Free download Solving Problems A Chemistry Handbook by Glencoe Science
Authors of: Solving Problems A Chemistry Handbook by Glencoe Science
Glencoe Science
Table of Contents in Solving Problems A Chemistry Handbook by Glencoe Science
Chapter 1
Introduction to Chemistry
1.1 The Stories of Two Chemicals
1.2 Chemistry and Matter
1.3 Scientific Methods
1.4 Scientific Research
Chapter 2
Analyzing Data
2.1 Units of Measurement
2.2 Scientific Notation and Dimensional Analysis
2.3 How reliable are measurements?
2.4 Representing Data
Chapter 3
Matter—Properties and Changes
3.1 Properties of Matter
3.2 Changes in Matter
3.3 Mixtures of Matter
3.4 Elements and Compounds
Chapter 4
The Structure of the Atom
4.1 Early Theories of Matter
4.2 Subatomic Particles and the Nuclear Atom
4.3 How Atoms Differ
4.4 Unstable Nuclei and Radioactive Decay
**Chapter 5**
Electrons in Atoms
5.1 Light and Quantized Energy
5.2 Quantum Theory and the Atom
5.3 Electron Configurations
**Chapter 6**
The Periodic Table and Periodic Law
6.1 Development of the Modern Periodic Table
6.2 Classification of the Elements
6.3 Periodic Trends
**Chapter 7**
Ionic Compounds and Metals
7.1 Forming Chemical Bonds
7.2 The Formation and Nature of Ionic Bonds
7.3 Names and Formulas for Ionic Compounds
7.4 Metallic Bonds and Properties of Metals
**Chapter 8**
Covalent Bonding
8.1 The Covalent Bond
8.2 Naming Molecules
8.3 Molecular Structures
8.4 Molecular Shape
8.5 Electronegativity and Polarity
**Chapter 9**
Chemical Reactions
9.1 Reactions and Equations
9.2 Classifying Chemical Reactions
9.3 Reactions in Aqueous Solutions
**Chapter 10**
The Mole
10.1 Measuring Matter
10.2 Mass and the Mole
10.3 Moles of Compounds
10.4 Empirical and Molecular Formulas
10.5 The Formula for a Hydrate
**Chapter 11**
Stoichiometry
11.1 What is stoichiometry?
11.2 Stoichiometric Calculations
11.3 Limiting Reactants
11.4 Percent Yield
**Chapter 12**
States of Matter
12.1 Gases
12.2 Forces of Attraction
12.3 Liquids and Solids
12.4 Phase Changes
**Chapter 13**
Gases
13.1 The Gas Laws
13.2 The Combined Gas Law and Avogadro’s Principle
13.3 The Ideal Gas Law
13.4 Gas Stoichiometry
**Chapter 14**
Mixtures and Solutions
14.1 What are solutions?
14.2 Solution Concentration
14.3 Colligative Properties of Solutions
14.4 Heterogeneous Mixtures
**Chapter 15**
Energy and Chemical Change
15.1 Energy
15.2 Heat in Chemical Reactions and Processes
15.3 Thermochemical Equations
15.4 Calculating Enthalpy Change
15.5 Reaction Spontaneity
**Chapter 16**
Reaction Rates
16.1 A Model for Reaction Rates
16.2 Factors Affecting Reaction Rates
16.3 Reaction Rate Laws
16.4 Instantaneous Reaction Rates and Reaction Mechanisms
**Chapter 17**
Chemical Equilibrium
17.1 Equilibrium: A State of Dynamic Balance
17.2 Factors Affecting Chemical Equilibrium
17.3 Using Equilibrium Constants
**Chapter 18**
Acids and Bases
18.1 Acids and Bases: An Introduction
18.2 Strengths of Acids and Bases
18.3 What is pH?
18.4 Neutralization
Chapter 19
Redox Reactions
19.1 Oxidation and Reduction
19.2 Balancing Redox Equations
19.3 Half-Reactions
Chapter 20
Electrochemistry
20.1 Voltaic Cells
20.2 Types of Batteries
20.3 Electrolysis
Chapter 21
Hydrocarbons
21.1 Alkanes
21.2 Cyclic Alkanes and Alkane Properties
21.3 Alkenes and Alkynes
21.4 Isomers
21.5 Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Petroleum
Chapter 22
Substituted Hydrocarbons and Their Reactions
22.1 Functional Groups
22.2 Alcohols, Ethers, and Amines
22.3 Carbonyl Compounds
22.4 Other Reactions of Organic Compounds
22.5 Polymers
Chapter 23
The Chemistry of Life
23.1 Proteins
23.2 Carbohydrates
23.3 Lipids
23.4 Nucleic Acids
23.5 Metabolism
Chapter 24: Nuclear Chemistry
Nuclear chemistry is a fascinating field that focuses on the reactions, properties, and behavior of atomic nuclei. This branch of chemistry explores the structure of the atomic nucleus and the changes it undergoes during nuclear reactions and decay processes. In this chapter, we will delve into the core concepts of nuclear radiation and radioactive decay, two fundamental topics that drive the study of nuclear chemistry.
Section 24.1: Nuclear Radiation
Nuclear radiation refers to the particles or energy emitted by unstable atomic nuclei as they seek stability. This radiation is a form of energy that can take various forms, such as alpha particles, beta particles, and gamma rays. Each type of radiation differs in terms of its composition, penetration power, and impact on matter.
Alpha particleconsist of two protons and two neutrons and are relatively large and heavy. While they cannot penetrate materials like paper or skin, they can cause significant damage if ingested or inhaled.
Beta particle are high-energy electrons or positrons emitted from a decaying nucleus. They have greater penetrating power than alpha particles but can be stopped by materials like plastic or glass.
Gamma rays are highly energetic electromagnetic radiation that can penetrate deeply into matter and are often emitted alongside alpha or beta decay.
Understanding nuclear radiation is crucial because of its applications in medicine, energy production, and environmental science, but it also poses significant risks due to its ability to damage living tissue and cause radiation sickness or cancer.
Section 24.2: Radioactive Decay
Radioactive decay is the spontaneous process by which unstable atomic nuclei release energy in the form of radiation. This process helps an atom achieve a more stable state. Radioactive decay can occur in several ways, including alpha decay, beta decay, and gamma emission.
Alpha decayinvolves the emission of an alpha particle, resulting in a new element with a lower atomic number.
Beta decayinvolves the transformation of a neutron into a proton or vice versa, with the emission of a beta particle.
Gamma emission does not alter the nucleus’s composition but reduces its energy state.
The rate at which radioactive decay occurs is measured by the half-life, the time it takes for half of a radioactive sample to decay. Understanding decay processes is vital in fields such as radiometric dating, nuclear energy, and medical diagnostics.
File Size: 4.45 MB. Pages: 287 Please read Disclaimer.
Free download Solving Problems A Chemistry Handbook by Glencoe Science
You may also like to download “Solutions by Stephen K. Lower”.
Free download hundreds of chemistry books in pdf from HERE.
Please Subscribe to our Email list and get notified of our latest uploads (Books, documents) and new updates. Email Subscription Box is provided on the sidebar (for PC) and on the bottom of this post (for Android Devices).
Kindly Like, Follow, and Share our social media pages so that the maximum number of people can benefit from this public service!
Facebook Instagram LinkedIn Twitter Pinterest
P.S: If the download link(s) is/are not working, kindly drop a comment below, so we’ll update the download link for you.
Happy reading!