Free download Master Resource Book for JEE Main Chemistry by Sanjay Sharma

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Authors of:  Master Resource Book for JEE Main Chemistry by Sanjay Sharma

Sanjay Sharma

Table of Contents in Master Resource Book for JEE Main Chemistry by Sanjay Sharma

The syllabus for Chemistry in Classes 11th and 12th is comprehensive, covering various fundamental and advanced topics, which form the basis of competitive exams like JEE (Joint Entrance Examination). The syllabus is divided into two parts, with each part corresponding to the respective class curriculum. Additionally, a section is dedicated to solved papers from previous JEE exams to help students practice and better understand the types of questions they might face.

PART I: Class 11th Syllabus

The Chemistry syllabus for Class 11th begins with foundational concepts and gradually moves to more complex topics. Here’s an overview of the chapters:

1. Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry: This chapter introduces the basic building blocks of chemistry, such as atoms, molecules, and moles. It covers essential laws like the Law of Conservation of Mass and the Law of Definite Proportions. Understanding stoichiometry and the concept of molar mass is crucial as these concepts are foundational for the entire course.

2. States of Matter: Gaseous and Liquid States: This chapter delves into the different states of matter, focusing on gases and liquids. The behavior of gases is explained through the gas laws (Boyle’s law, Charles’s law, and Avogadro’s law). The ideal gas equation and the concept of kinetic molecular theory are also explored. For liquids, properties such as viscosity and surface tension are covered.

3. Atomic Structure: This chapter looks at the structure of an atom. It covers the historical development of atomic theory, including models proposed by scientists like Dalton, Thomson, Rutherford, and Bohr. Topics such as the quantum mechanical model of the atom, electron configuration, and the concept of orbitals are also discussed.

4. Chemical Thermodynamics: This chapter introduces the principles of thermodynamics, which are vital in understanding the energetics of chemical reactions. Key concepts such as enthalpy, entropy, and Gibbs free energy are explained. The laws of thermodynamics provide the framework for predicting the spontaneity of reactions.

5. Equilibrium: This chapter covers the dynamic nature of chemical equilibria, including the equilibrium constant and Le Chatelier’s principle. It also deals with ionic equilibria in solutions, focusing on acid-base equilibria, the concept of pH, and solubility products.

6. Redox Reactions: Oxidation-reduction reactions are a significant part of this chapter. The concepts of oxidation number, balancing redox reactions, and the applications of redox processes in electrochemical cells are examined.

7. Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties: This chapter explains the periodic table, which is fundamental to chemistry. Students learn about the arrangement of elements in the periodic table based on atomic numbers, electron configurations, and recurring chemical properties. Trends such as ionization energy, electronegativity, and atomic size are analyzed.

8. Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure: This chapter introduces different types of chemical bonds, including ionic, covalent, and metallic bonds. Concepts such as bond parameters, VSEPR theory, hybridization, and molecular orbital theory are explored to explain the structure and geometry of molecules.

9. Hydrogen: This chapter focuses on hydrogen, its occurrence, properties, and compounds. The importance of hydrogen in the periodic table, its isotopes, and its use in industrial processes is discussed.

10. s-Block Elements (Group 1 and 2): The properties, reactions, and applications of alkali and alkaline earth metals are covered in this chapter.

11. p-Block Elements (Group 13 to 18): This chapter covers the elements of the p-block, focusing on their properties, trends, and reactions. Elements from groups 13 to 18 and their compounds, such as boron, carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen, are explored.

12. Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds: Techniques like distillation, crystallization, and chromatography are discussed, along with the methods for characterizing organic compounds based on physical and chemical properties.

13. Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry: This chapter introduces the basics of organic chemistry, including nomenclature, hybridization, and the electronic effects that influence reactions.

14. Isomerism in Organic Compounds: The concept of isomerism, including structural and stereoisomerism, is covered in this chapter. This is essential for understanding the diversity of organic compounds.

15. Hydrocarbons: This chapter focuses on the structure, properties, and reactions of hydrocarbons, including alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, and aromatic hydrocarbons.

16. Environmental Chemistry: The chapter deals with the chemical aspects of the environment and discusses topics such as air, water, and soil pollution, along with green chemistry solutions to environmental problems.

PART II: Class 12th Syllabus

For Class 12th, the chemistry syllabus builds upon the foundations laid in Class 11th, introducing more advanced topics:

1. States of Matter: Solid State: This chapter focuses on the solid state of matter, exploring concepts like crystal lattices, unit cells, and types of solids. The distinction between amorphous and crystalline solids, along with the defects in solids, is also covered.

2. Solutions: Students learn about different types of solutions, their properties, and colligative properties like boiling point elevation and freezing point depression.

3. Electrochemistry: The study of electrochemical cells, galvanic cells, and electrolytic cells is the core of this chapter. Topics such as the Nernst equation and corrosion are discussed.

4. Chemical Kinetics: This chapter explains the rate of chemical reactions, factors affecting reaction rates, and the determination of reaction orders.

5. Surface Chemistry: The study of adsorption, catalysis, and colloidal state is covered here.

6. General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Metals: This chapter delves into the extraction and purification of metals from ores, focusing on processes like pyrometallurgy and hydrometallurgy.

7. p-Block Elements-II: The properties and reactions of the heavier p-block elements (Groups 15 to 18) are discussed in more detail.

8. d- and f-Block Elements: This chapter explores the transition and inner transition metals, their properties, and their significance in chemistry.

9. Coordination Compounds: The study of complex compounds, their bonding, and isomerism are the focus of this chapter.

10. Organic Compounds containing Halogens: This chapter covers the properties and reactions of alkyl and aryl halides.

12. Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen: The focus here is on amines, nitro compounds, and diazonium salts.

13. Polymers: This chapter explains the classification, preparation, and properties of polymers.

14. Biomolecules: The structure and function of carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids are studied.

15. Chemistry in Everyday Life: This chapter covers the application of chemistry in daily life, such as in medicines, detergents, and food additives.

16. Principles Related to Practical Chemistry: This chapter covers various laboratory techniques and experiments.

JEE Main Solved Papers

The book also includes solved JEE Main papers from previous years (2013 to 2019), both online and offline, including the papers from the April and January attempts of JEE Main 2019. These papers serve as an essential practice tool for students aiming to excel in competitive exams, offering insights into the types of questions, difficulty levels, and time management strategies required to succeed.

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